Math A

Perimeter and Circumference 

 

Perimeter is the word used to describe the distance around the outside of a figure.

To find the perimeter, 
add together the lengths of all of the sides of the figure.

Circumference is the word used to describe the distance around the outside of a circle.

Use when you know the radius.

Use when you know the diameter.

 

Example 1:

Ed and Carol are jogging around a circular track in the park.  The diameter of the track is 0.8 miles.  Find to the nearest mile, the number of miles they jogged if they made two complete trips around the track.


= (3.141592654)(0.8) = 2.513274123 miles (one trip)
2(2.513274123) = 5.026548246 = 5 miles
This problem is shown being done with full calculator (TI-83+) entries.
Work should be held in the calculator until the final rounding of the answer occurs.

 

Example 2:

For an art project at school, you need a piece of string long enough to wrap around the outer edge of this starfish.  What is the shortest possible length for the string?

Perimeter = 2 + 1.5 + 1 + 2 + 1.5 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 2.5 + 2
 = 19.5 inches

 

 
 

BackMath.gif (4139 bytes)


Roberts